Spatial statistical analysis of multivariate volumetric data can be challenging due to scale, complexity, and occlusion. Advances in topological segmentation, feature extraction, and statistical summarization have helped overcome the challenges. This work introduces a new spatial statistical decomposition method based on level sets, connected components, and a novel variation of the restricted centroidal Voronoi tessellation that is better suited for spatial statistical decomposition and parallel efficiency. The resulting data structures organize features into a coherent nested hierarchy to support flexible and efficient out-of-core region-of-interest extraction. Next, we provide an efficient parallel implementation. Finally, an interactive visualization system based on this approach is designed and then applied to turbulent combustion data. The combined approach enables an interactive spatial statistical analysis workflow for large-scale data with a top-down approach through multiple-levels-of-detail that links phase space statistics with spatial features.

We present results of performance optimization for direct numerical simulation (DNS) of wall bounded turbulent flow (channel flow). DNS is a technique in which the fluid flow equations are solved without subgrid modeling. Of particular interest are high Reynolds number (Re) turbulent flows over walls, because of their importance in technological applications. Simulating high Re turbulence is a challenging computational problem, due to the high spatial and temporal resolution requirements.