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Kenneth L. Lange

dblp:170/4634 · DBLP profile ↗
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1ranked-venue papers
0as first author
0since 2021 · last 2015
—ORCID · none

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Applied, interdisciplinary, general and emerging computing · 1

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Interdisciplinary, comprehensive, and emerging computing
1 paper
Bioinformatics and computational biology · 100%

Topics — the 1 heaviest of 2, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Bioinformatics and computational biology › statistical genetics
haplotype analysis
0.212015
A multivariate Bernoulli model to predict DNaseI hypersensitivity status from haplotype data · Bioinform. 2015

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

sparse modeling · 0.2penalized estimation · 0.2multivariate bernoulli distribution · 0.2
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2015 A multivariate Bernoulli model to predict DNaseI hypersensitivity status from haplotype data
abstract
MOTIVATION: Haplotype models enjoy a wide range of applications in population inference and disease gene discovery. The hidden Markov models traditionally used for haplotypes are hindered by the dubious assumption that dependencies occur only between consecutive pairs of variants. In this article, we apply the multivariate Bernoulli (MVB) distribution to model haplotype data. The MVB distribution relies on interactions among all sets of variants, thus allowing for the detection and exploitation of long-range and higher-order interactions. We discuss penalized estimation and present an efficient algorithm for fitting sparse versions of the MVB distribution to haplotype data. Finally, we showcase the benefits of the MVB model in predicting DNaseI hypersensitivity (DH) status--an epigenetic mark describing chromatin accessibility--from population-scale haplotype data. RESULTS: We fit the MVB model to real data from 59 individuals on whom both haplotypes and DH status in lymphoblastoid cell lines are publicly available. The model allows prediction of DH status from genetic data (prediction R2=0.12 in cross-validations). Comparisons of prediction under the MVB model with prediction under linear regression (best linear unbiased prediction) and logistic regression demonstrate that the MVB model achieves about 10% higher prediction R2 than the two competing methods in empirical data. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: Software implementing the method described can be downloaded at http://bogdan.bioinformatics.ucla.edu/software/. CONTACT: [email protected] or [email protected].
Huwenbo Shi, Bogdan Pasaniuc, Kenneth L. Lange
Bioinform.3