Technology is always improving, which raises standards of living and makes life easier for people. A significant portion of these advancements are aimed at healthcare systems, with a particular emphasis in recent years on assisting elderly people in maintaining their independence in their homes. Data is collected continuously from various sensors and is used for contextual anomaly detection. As a result, the amount of sensor contextual data grows exponentially. These sensor data’s ability to be shared, reused, and interpreted was, however, constrained by the lack of syntactic or semantic integrity. On the other hand, understanding the Quality of Context (QoC) is acknowledged as a crucial component for the health monitoring system’s performance. The QoC has a significant impact on how contextual data behaves in health monitoring systems. As a result, health monitoring systems need to manage the QoC they rely on carefully and effectively. To address these problems, the main goal of this study is to develop a Context and Quality of Context (CQoC) ontology, which offers a framework for handling and utilizing contextual data, any QoC criteria, as well as context interpretation in a health monitoring system. Another purpose of this paper is the development of a Semantic QoC-aware Health Monitoring System (SQoCHMS) for the elderly that assures their safety and issues early alerts to help them deal with minor everyday problems related to such disorders.

Summary With the rapid spread of services in the Cloud computing environment, it is difficult for users to find the right service. Therefore, the necessity of a search engine with semantic focused crawler becomes a fundamental requirement. However, the huge size and varied functionalities of Cloud services on the Web, together with the lack of standardized and coherent description of services available, have a great effect for crawlers in order to provide effective Cloud services. To solve these issues, we propose a Cloud service discovery crawler that employs a two‐level semantic similarity measure based on both TF‐IDF and LDA models. Moreover, in order to automatically discover and categorize Cloud services, we present a Cloud Service Ontology (CSOnt) that contains a set of concepts defining Cloud service categories. Experimental results show that the proposed method enhances the performance of the focused crawlers and presents an efficient way to parse the Web and collect Web pages relevant to Cloud services.