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Liangliang Dong

dblp:297/2504 · DBLP profile ↗
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1ranked-venue papers
1as first author
1since 2021 · last 2026
—ORCID · none

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Artificial intelligence and machine learning · 1 · 1 first-author · 1 since 2021

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Artificial intelligence
1 paper
Language models and text generation · 70% Reinforcement learning · 30%

Topics — the 4 heaviest of 4, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Natural language and speech › Language models and text generation
chain-of-thought reasoning
1.012026
Self-SoftCoT: A Self-Consistent Framework via Position-Aware Latent Space Reinforcement Learning · ACL (1) 2026
Natural language and speech › Language models and text generation › large language model reasoning › inference-time reasoning
latent reasoning
1.012026
Self-SoftCoT: A Self-Consistent Framework via Position-Aware Latent Space Reinforcement Learning · ACL (1) 2026
Machine learning › Reinforcement learning
policy optimization
1.012026
Self-SoftCoT: A Self-Consistent Framework via Position-Aware Latent Space Reinforcement Learning · ACL (1) 2026
Natural language and speech › Language models and text generation
large language model reasoning
0.312026
Self-SoftCoT: A Self-Consistent Framework via Position-Aware Latent Space Reinforcement Learning · ACL (1) 2026

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

reinforcement learning · 1.0position-aware independent projection · 1.0group sequence policy optimization · 1.0
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2026 Self-SoftCoT: A Self-Consistent Framework via Position-Aware Latent Space Reinforcement Learning
abstract
While Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning empowers Large Language Models (LLMs) to tackle complex tasks, its reliance on discrete token decoding imposes an inherent Discreteness Bottleneck, limiting expressiveness within a restricted vocabulary space.Existing continuous reasoning approaches, such as SoftCoT (Xu et al., 2025), mitigate this but typically rely on external auxiliary models, resulting in complex deployment and fractured inference pipelines.To address these challenges, we propose Self-SoftCoT, a self-contained framework that enables a frozen LLM to internally generate and consume latent thoughts without external assistants.By establishing a singlestream "Thinking → Speaking" closed-loop, we decouple latent planning from explicit generation.Furthermore, we adopt Group Sequence Policy Optimization (GSPO) to stabilize learning and employ Position-Aware Independent Projection to mitigate representation homogenization.Experimental results on five reasoning benchmarks demonstrate that our method significantly improves the reasoning performance of frozen LLMs.Specifically, our Qwen2.5-basedmodel (Yang et al., 2024) uses only N = 2 soft tokens to outperform the Soft-CoT baseline (N = 4), improving the average accuracy from 75.06% to 78.42%.Similarly, LLaMA-3.1 (Llama Team, 2024) performance increases from 70.52% to 74.55% 1 .
Liangliang Dong, Lianlei Shan, Shuaimin Li
ACL (1)1