Damp walls are a significant problem that affects not only historical buildings. The effects of moisture inside walls include premature degradation of the structure and paintwork as well as health hazards for people staying inside the rooms (fungi, microorganisms, allergens). To effectively remove moisture, it is necessary to identify the areas where it occurs. Tomography is the only nondestructive method that allows for imaging the interior of walls. It is not common due to the low image resolution [1]. The aim of the research presented is to present a new concept of impedance tomography, taking into account many measurement sequences at different frequencies of electric current. A neural network with LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) layers was used to transform the measurements into images. A comparison of the results of the new approach proves the advantage of the multi-frequency method over the traditional method, which brings closer the breakthrough moment in the dissemination of tomography as the main method of imaging moisture in walls.

Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) is a noninvasive imaging technique for estimating conductivity distributions, but its inverse problems are computationally demanding and noise-sensitive. This paper presents a deep learning framework integrating classification and regression to estimate conductivity maps efficiently. The model employs MobileNetV2-inspired residual blocks in a U-Net-based encoder-decoder structure. Regression is handled by weighting class probabilities with a predefined conductivity scale. Evaluated on simulated and real EIT data, the model accurately reconstructs conductivity maps, offering an efficient, real-time solution for biomedical and industrial imaging.

This study presents a novel technique for reconstructing the internal structures of industrial tank reactors using electrical impedance tomography (EIT). The method uses three different measurement vectors, each corresponding to different electrical frequencies---100 kHz, 50 kHz, and 10 kHz---to improve the accuracy and reliability of EIT reconstructions. The goal was to get the most out of both the resistive and reactive data from the EIT system by using machine learning methods that took frequency-specific data into account. This data was shown as complex numbers. To process the multi-frequency data collected from the measurements, an LSTM network was used. The results show that the multi-frequency model significantly outperforms single-frequency methods in terms of reconstruction accuracy.

In this study are presented the results of our ongoing research on an original concept for visualizing and tracking the state of the urinary bladder. We have developed a measuring device based on electrical impedance tomography (EIT). Using electrical current stimulation and measuring the resulting voltages on a patient's body surface, we can visualize the bladder's position and shape, allowing us to analyze its filling level. The project also involves the development of diagnostic methods for functional disorders of the lower urinary tract. In addition, the device will measure muscle tension by electromyography, with the possibility of incorporating electrostimulation therapy. This approach can be used to monitor and support the treatment of patients with various health conditions related to the urinary bladder.

This research aimed to develop a high accuracy machine learning algorithm that can diagnose cardiovascular diseases from the stream of data from multiple body surface potential mapping devices equipped with 102 textile electrodes. The algorithm is based on the 1D convolutional neural network, trained on the comparable real-life data gathered from the FLUKE ECG simulator connected to the resistance-based human phantom. The developed neural network achieved an accuracy of 99.91% on the test data. Additionally, an additional algorithm was developed that can use the neural network to analyse the data streamed from the medical device and notice the medical staff about dangerous heart rhythms detected by the system.