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Ioannis Michail Kazelidis

dblp:355/4698 · DBLP profile ↗
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1ranked-venue papers
0as first author
1since 2021 · last 2024
0009-0005-6672-5148ORCID · reported

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Security and privacy · 1 · 1 since 2021

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Databases, data mining, and information retrieval
1 paper
Web and social media mining · 100%
Artificial intelligence
1 paper
Language models and text generation · 100%

Topics — the 1 heaviest of 2, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Web and social media mining
bot detection
0.812024
Multimodal Detection of Bots on X (Twitter) Using Transformers · IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur. 2024

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

transformer · 1.5efficientnet · 1.5cross-modal attention · 1.5alexnet · 1.5VGG16 · 1.5gated multimodal units · 0.8gated multimodal unit · 0.8
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2024 Multimodal Detection of Bots on X (Twitter) Using Transformers
abstract
Although not all bots are malicious, the vast majority of them are responsible for spreading misinformation and manipulating the public opinion about several issues, i.e., elections and many more. Therefore, the early detection of bots is crucial. Although there have been proposed methods for detecting bots in social media, there are still substantial limitations. For instance, existing research initiatives still extract a large number of features and train traditional machine learning algorithms or use GloVe embeddings and train LSTMs. However, feature extraction is a tedious procedure demanding domain expertise. Also, language models based on transformers have been proved to be better than LSTMs. Other approaches create large graphs and train graph neural networks requiring in this way many hours for training and access to computational resources. To tackle these limitations, this is the first study employing only the user description field and images of three channels denoting the type and content of tweets posted by the users. Firstly, we create digital DNA sequences, transform them to 3d images, and apply pretrained models of the vision domain, including EfficientNet, AlexNet, VGG16, etc. Next, we propose a multimodal approach, where we use TwHIN-BERT for getting the textual representation of the user description field and employ VGG16 for acquiring the visual representation for the image modality. We propose three different fusion methods, namely concatenation, gated multimodal unit, and crossmodal attention, for fusing the different modalities and compare their performances. Finally, we present a qualitative analysis of the behavior of our best performing model. Extensive experiments conducted on the Cresci’17 and TwiBot-20 datasets demonstrate valuable advantages of our introduced approaches over state-of-the-art ones.
Loukas Ilias, Ioannis Michail Kazelidis, Dimitris Askounis
IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur.2