Intentionally mutilated fingerprints pose a significant challenge in forensic identification. Such deliberate actions typically stem from individuals seeking to evade detection or association with past or prospective criminal activities. The detection of damaged fingerprints presents a formidable obstacle for most of current forensic systems, often leading to a pronounced incidence of false negatives. The ramifications of a false negative are profound, as they preclude the establishment of links between suspects and crime scenes, impeding the acquisition of vital evidence and potentially stalling investigative progress. In response to this critical issue, this paper delves into the development of a deep learning based model expressly designed to accurately discern and capture patterns present in damaged fingerprints.

In forensic investigations, facial recognition techniques serve as critical tools for identifying and apprehending suspects. In this study, we investigate the impact of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) parallelization on the performance of facial recognition models within forensic contexts. Through experiments, we demonstrate the potential benefits of parallelization in enhancing model accuracy and robustness. Leveraging a reduced dataset, we employ augmentation techniques to expand the diversity of training samples. Our findings highlight the advantages of CNN parallelization in achieving superior recognition outcomes. Nevertheless, we identify constraints linked to excessive parallelization, which may induce model overfitting.

Handwritten signatures hold paramount importance in legal, financial, and administrative domains, necessitating the development of robust signature recognition tools for forensic applications. This paper introduces a handwritten signature recognition (HSR) model employing Parallel Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) tailored for forensic endeavors. Utilizing the parallel processing capabilities of CNN, our proposed approach adeptly analyzes and extracts discriminative features from handwritten signature images to facilitate precise recognition. In addition, we leverage several transfer learning techniques by parallelizing proven pre-trained CNNs. Extensive experimentation validates the efficacy of our approach on a standard dataset, demonstrating high accuracy and resilience in signature recognition tasks. The proposed approach exhibits substantial promise in augmenting forensic investigations by automating signature verification processes, thereby bolstering fraud detection efforts and upholding the integrity of legal documentation.