Abstract A field K in a ring language $\mathcal {L}$ is finitely undecidable if $\mbox {Cons}(T)$ is undecidable for every nonempty finite $T \subseteq {\mathtt{Th}}(K; \mathcal {L})$ . We extend a construction of Ziegler and (among other results) use a first-order classification of Anscombe and Jahnke to prove every NIP henselian nontrivially valued field is finitely undecidable. We conclude (assuming the NIP Fields Conjecture) that every NIP field is finitely undecidable. This work is drawn from the author’s PhD thesis [48, Chapter 3].

A field K in a ring language L is finitely undecidable if Cons(Σ) is undecidable for every nonempty finite Σ⊆Th(K;L). We adapt arguments originating with Cherlin-van den Dries-Macintyre/Ershov (for PAC fields) and Haran (for PRC fields) to prove all PAC and PRC fields are finitely undecidable. We describe the difficulties that arise in adapting the proof to PpC fields, and show no bounded PpC field is finitely axiomatisable. This work is drawn from the author's PhD thesis [44, Chapter 4].