In this paper, we present an evolving data-based approach to automatically cluster Twitter users according to their behavior. The clustering method is based on the Gaussian probability density distribution combined with a Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy consequent part of order zero (eGauss0). This means that this method can be used as a classifier that is actually a mapping from the feature space to the class label space. The eGauss method is very flexible, is computed recursively, and the most important thing is that it starts learning “from scratch”. The structure adapts to the new data using adding and merging mechanisms. The most important feature of the evolving method is that it can process data from thousands of Twitter profiles in real time, which can be characterized as a Big Data problem. The final clusters yield classes of Twitter profiles, which are represented as different activity levels of each profile. In this way, we could classify each member as ordinary, very active, influential and unusual user. The proposed method was also tested on the Iris and Breast Cancer Wisconsin datasets and compared with other methods. In both cases, the proposed method achieves high classification rates and shows competitive results.

It is well known that clustering is an unsupervised machine learning technique. However, most of the clustering methods need setting several parameters such as number of clusters, shape of clusters, or other user- or problem-specific parameters and thresholds. In this paper, we propose a new clustering approach which is fully autonomous, in the sense that it does not require parameters to be pre-defined. This approach is based on data density automatically derived from their mutual distribution in the data space. It is called ADD clustering (Autonomous Data Density based clustering). It is entirely based on the experimentally observable data and is free from restrictive prior assumptions. This new method exhibits highly accurate clustering performance. Its performance is compared on benchmarked data sets with other competitive alternative approaches. Experimental results demonstrate that ADD clustering significantly outperforms other clustering methods yet does not require restrictive user- or problem-specific parameters or assumptions. The new clustering method is a solid basis for further applications in the field of data analytics.

The growth of techniques of social network analysis is fast at present. These techniques are of interest to many researchers in different areas such as sociology, communication and computer science, social psychologist and so on. Nowadays, by analyzing how the members of network interact, share information or establish relationships, useful knowledge about them and their relations can be extracted. However, information related to how these members are presented to the world (by their users profiles) could give use also very useful knowledge. In this paper, we present an approach to automatically analyze the Twitter user profiles of a specific community of users. The locations of these users can also be selected by the user. The proposed analysis is done by extracting some characteristics of the collected profiles (of that given community). This analysis includes the detection of outliers, the clustering of profiles and their classification. The most important characteristic of the presented approach is that it can cope with the data of thousands of twitter profiles in real-time. Thus, this work is related to big data in the area of big data analytics. The approach presented in this paper is based on evolving fuzzy systems, which makes possible not only that we can cope with thousands of data in real-time, but also that the knowledge that we obtain from the social networks can be constantly updated (evolving).

This paper proposes a statistical framework to develop user-adapted spoken dialog systems. The proposed framework integrates two main models. The first model is used to predict the user's intention during the dialog. The second model uses this prediction and the history of dialog up to the current moment to predict the next system response. This prediction is performed with an ensemble-based classifier trained for each of the tasks considered, so that a better selection of the next system can be attained weighting the outputs of these specialized classifiers. The codification of the information and the definition of data structures to store the data supplied by the user throughout the dialog makes the estimation of the models from the training data and practical domains manageable. We describe our proposal and its application and detailed evaluation in a practical spoken dialog system.

Knowledge about computer users is very beneficial for assisting them, predicting their future actions or detecting masqueraders. In this paper, a new approach for creating and recognizing automatically the behavior profile of a computer user is presented. In this case, a computer user behavior is represented as the sequence of the commands she/he types during her/his work. This sequence is transformed into a distribution of relevant subsequences of commands in order to find out a profile that defines its behavior. Also, because a user profile is not necessarily fixed but rather it evolves/changes, we propose an evolving method to keep up to date the created profiles using an Evolving Systems approach. In this paper, we combine the evolving classifier with a trie-based user profiling to obtain a powerful self-learning online scheme. We also develop further the recursive formula of the potential of a data point to become a cluster center using cosine distance, which is provided in the Appendix. The novel approach proposed in this paper can be applicable to any problem of dynamic/evolving user behavior modeling where it can be represented as a sequence of actions or events. It has been evaluated on several real data streams.

To make good decisions in a social context, humans often need to recognize the plan underlying the behavior of others, and make predictions based on this recognition. This process, when carried out by software agents or robots, is known as plan recog

In this paper, we propose an automated approach to track and recognize daily activities. Any activity is represented in this research as a sequence of raw sensors data. These sequences are treated using statistical methods in order to discover activity patterns. However, as the way to perform an activity is usually not fixed but it changes and evolves, we propose an activity recognition method based on Evolving Systems.

Knowledge about computer users is very beneficial for assisting them, predicting their future actions or detecting masqueraders. In this paper, an approach for creating and recognizing automatically the behavior profile of a computer user is combined with an evolving method to keep up to date the created profiles. The behavior of a computer is represented in this research as the sequence of commands s/he types during a period of time. This sequence is treated using statistical methods in order to create the corresponding user profile. However, as a user profile is usually not fixed but rather it changes and evolves, we propose a user profile classifier based on Evolving Systems. This paper describes briefly the model creation method and the evolving classifier, which are compared with well established off-line and on-line classifiers.

Environments equipped with intelligent sensors can be of much help if they can recognize the actions or activities of their users. If this activity recognition is done automatically, it can be very useful for different tasks such as future action prediction, remote health monitoring, or interventions. Although there are several approaches for recognizing activities, most of them do not consider the changes in how a human performs a specific activity. We present an automated approach to recognize daily activities from the sensor readings of an intelligent home environment. However, as the way to perform an activity is usually not fixed but it changes and evolves, we propose an activity recognition method based on Evolving Fuzzy Systems.

Proceeding of: European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (ECAI 2008). Patras, Greece, july, 21st-25th, 2008.