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Yosef Prat

dblp:64/9181 · DBLP profile ↗
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2ranked-venue papers
2as first author
0since 2021 · last 2011
0000-0002-2939-9858ORCID · corroborated

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Applied, interdisciplinary, general and emerging computing · 2 · 2 first-author

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Interdisciplinary, comprehensive, and emerging computing
2 papers
Bioinformatics and computational biology · 100%

Topics — the 3 heaviest of 3, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Bioinformatics and computational biology
gene expression analysis
0.222011
Recovering key biological constituents through sparse representation of gene expression · Bioinform. 2011
Geometric Interpretation of Gene Expression by Sparse Reconstruction of Transcript Profiles · RECOMB 2011
Bioinformatics and computational biology › functional genomics
gene function prediction
0.112011
Recovering key biological constituents through sparse representation of gene expression · Bioinform. 2011
Bioinformatics and computational biology
sparse coding
0.112011
Recovering key biological constituents through sparse representation of gene expression · Bioinform. 2011

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

supervised learning · 0.1sparse reconstruction · 0.1sparse coding · 0.1compressed sensing · 0.1
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2011 Geometric Interpretation of Gene Expression by Sparse Reconstruction of Transcript Profiles
Yosef Prat, Menachem Fromer, Michal Linial, Nathan Linial
RECOMB1
2011 Recovering key biological constituents through sparse representation of gene expression
abstract
MOTIVATION: Large-scale RNA expression measurements are generating enormous quantities of data. During the last two decades, many methods were developed for extracting insights regarding the interrelationships between genes from such data. The mathematical and computational perspectives that underlie these methods are usually algebraic or probabilistic. RESULTS: Here, we introduce an unexplored geometric view point where expression levels of genes in multiple experiments are interpreted as vectors in a high-dimensional space. Specifically, we find, for the expression profile of each particular gene, its approximation as a linear combination of profiles of a few other genes. This method is inspired by recent developments in the realm of compressed sensing in the machine learning domain. To demonstrate the power of our approach in extracting valuable information from the expression data, we independently applied it to large-scale experiments carried out on the yeast and malaria parasite whole transcriptomes. The parameters extracted from the sparse reconstruction of the expression profiles, when fed to a supervised learning platform, were used to successfully predict the relationships between genes throughout the Gene Ontology hierarchy and protein-protein interaction map. Extensive assessment of the biological results shows high accuracy in both recovering known predictions and in yielding accurate predictions missing from the current databases. We suggest that the geometrical approach presented here is suitable for a broad range of high-dimensional experimental data.
Yosef Prat, Menachem Fromer, Nathan Linial, Michal Linial
Bioinform.1