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Siegfried Praun

dblp:81/7624 · DBLP profile ↗
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1ranked-venue papers
0as first author
0since 2021 · last 2009
—ORCID · none

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Applied, interdisciplinary, general and emerging computing · 1

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Interdisciplinary, comprehensive, and emerging computing
1 paper
Bioinformatics and computational biology · 61% Computational science and engineering · 30% Medical and health informatics · 9%

Topics — the 3 heaviest of 4, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Bioinformatics and computational biology
biomarker discovery
0.112009
A new ensemble-based algorithm for identifying breath gas marker candidates in liver disease using ion molecule reaction mass spectrometry · Bioinform. 2009
Computational science and engineering › ensemble learning
ensemble feature selection
0.112009
A new ensemble-based algorithm for identifying breath gas marker candidates in liver disease using ion molecule reaction mass spectrometry · Bioinform. 2009
Bioinformatics and computational biology
metabolomics
0.112009
A new ensemble-based algorithm for identifying breath gas marker candidates in liver disease using ion molecule reaction mass spectrometry · Bioinform. 2009

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

stacked feature ranking · 0.1entropy-based ranking · 0.1correlation-based ranking · 0.1ROC analysis · 0.1
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2009 A new ensemble-based algorithm for identifying breath gas marker candidates in liver disease using ion molecule reaction mass spectrometry
abstract
MOTIVATION: Alcoholic fatty liver disease (AFLD) and non-AFLD (NAFLD) can progress to severe liver diseases such as steatohepatitis, cirrhosis and cancer. Thus, the detection of early liver disease is essential; however, minimal invasive diagnostic methods in clinical hepatology still lack specificity. RESULTS: Ion molecule reaction mass spectrometry (IMR-MS) was applied to a total of 126 human breath gas samples comprising 91 cases (AFLD, NAFLD and cirrhosis) and 35 healthy controls. A new feature selection modality termed Stacked Feature Ranking (SFR) was developed to identify potential liver disease marker candidates in breath gas samples, relying on the combination of different entropy- and correlation-based feature ranking methods including statistical hypothesis testing using a two-level architecture with a suggestion and a decision layer. We benchmarked SFR against four single feature selection methods, a wrapper and a recently described ensemble method, indicating a significantly higher discriminatory ability of up to 10-15% for the SFR selected gas compounds expressed by the area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.85-0.95. Using this approach, we were able to identify unexpected breath gas marker candidates in liver disease of high predictive value. A literature study further supports top-ranked markers to be associated with liver disease. We propose SFR as a powerful tool for biomarker search in breath gas and other biological samples using mass spectrometry. AVAILABILITY: The algorithm SFR and IMR-MS datasets are available under http://biomed.umit.at/page.cfm?pageid=526.
Michael Netzer, Gunda Millonig, Melanie Osl, Bernhard Pfeifer, Siegfried Praun, Johannes Villinger, Wolfgang Vogel, Christian Baumgartner
Bioinform.5