Inmaculada Fajardo

dblp:91/1213 · DBLP profile ↗
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10ranked-venue papers
4as first author
4since 2021 · last 2026
0000-0002-3954-6479ORCID · verified

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Human-computer interaction and ubiquitous computing · 9 · 4 first-author · 3 since 2021Artificial intelligence and machine learning · 1 · 1 since 2021Graphics, computer vision, multimedia, augmented reality and games · 1 · 1 since 2021
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2026 The MultiplEYE Text Corpus: Towards a Diverse and Ever-Expanding Multilingual Text Corpus
Ramune Kaspere, Anna Bondar, Sergiu Nisioi, Maja Stegenwallner-Schütz, Hanne B. Søndergaard Knudsen, Ana Matic Skoric, Eva Pavlinusic Vilus, Dorota Klimek-Jankowska, Chiara Tschirner, Not Battesta Soliva, Deborah N. Jakobi, Cui Ding, Dima Abu Romi, Cengiz Acartürk, Matilda Agdler, Anton Marius Alexandru, Mohd Faizan Ansari, Annalisa Arcidiacono, Elizabete Ausma Velta Barisa, Ana Bautista, Lisa Beinborn, Yevgeni Berzak, Nedeljka Bjelanovic, Anna Isabelle Bothmann, Jan Brasser, Caterina Cacioli, Anila Çepani, Ilze Ceple, Adelina Çerpja, Dalí Chirino, Jan Chromý, Alessandro Corona Mendozza, Iria de-Dios-Flores, Nazik Dinçtopal Deniz, Ana Dosen, Kristian Elersic, Inmaculada Fajardo, Zigmunds Freibergs, Angelina Ganebnaya, Jessica Gomes, Annjo Klungervik Greenall, Alba Haveriku, Anamaria Hodivoianu, Yu-Yin Hsu, Amanda Isaksen, Andreia Janeiro, Kristine M. Jensen de López, Aleksandar Jevremovic, Vojislav Jovanovic, Hanna Kedzierska, Nik Kharlamov, Sara Kosutar, Nelda Kote, Vanja Kovic, Izabela Krejtz, Thyra Krosness, Oleksandra Kuvshynova, Eilam Lavy, Ella Lion, Marta Lockiewicz, Kaidi Lõo, Paula Luegi, Mircea Mihai Marin, Clara Martin, Svitlana Matvieieva, Diane C. Mézière, Xavier Mínguez-López, Valeriia Modina, Jurgita Motiejuniene, Marie-Luise Müller, Tolgonai Nasipbek kyzy, Jamal Abdul Nasir, Johanne Sofie Krog Nedergård, Aysegül Özkan, Patrizia Paggio, Marijan Palmovic, Maria Christina Panagiotopoulou, Alberto Parola, Helena Pérez, Klaudia Petersen, Anja Podlesek, Eva Pospísilová, Marta Praulina, Mikulás Preininger, Loredana Punga, Diego Rossini, Spela Rot, Habib Sani Yahaya, Irina A. Sekerina, Anne Gabija Skadina, Jordi Solé i Casals, Lonneke van der Plas, Saara M. Varjopuro, Spyridoula Varlokosta, João Veríssimo, Oskari Juhapekka Virtanen, Nemanja Vracar, Mila Dimitrova-Vulchanova, Ahmad Mustapha Wali, Peizheng Wu, Nilgün Yücel, Stefan Frank, Nora Hollenstein, Lena A. Jäger, Somayeh Bakhtiari
LREC37
2026 Explainable Children Autism Detection using Gaze Features in Audio-Visual Speech Comprehension ETRA012
abstract
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by impairments in social interaction and delayed language acquisition. Early and accurate identification is crucial for timely interventions that support cognitive and social development. Motivated by the subjectivity of traditional behavior-based assessments, computational methodologies offer more objective and cost-effective alternatives. Among these, eye-tracking stands out for capturing subtle attentional and perceptual patterns. This paper investigates the use of eye-tracking data for automatic ASD detection in children during audio-visual storytelling interactions, emphasizing traditional yet explainable machine learning methods. Although performance remains modest, our analyses reveal that fixation duration and revisit patterns to facial regions may serve as potential biomarkers. Further analyses highlight the impact of stimulus modality, suggesting that the inclusion of visual speech cues provides valuable discriminative information. These findings have the potential to support and guide the work of psychologists in the assessment of ASD within speech comprehension contexts.
Miguel Zaragozá-Portolés, David Gimeno-Gómez, Vicenta Ávila, Inmaculada Fajardo, Antonio Ferrer, Nadina Gómez-Merino, Noemi Skrobiszewska, Carlos D. Martínez-Hinarejos
Proc. ACM Hum. Comput. Interact.4
2025 MultiplEYE: Creating a multilingual eye-tracking-while-reading corpus
abstract
Contains fulltext : 326363.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)
Deborah N. Jakobi, Maja Stegenwallner-Schütz, Nora Hollenstein, Cui Ding, Ramune Kaspere, Ana Matic Skoric, Eva Pavlinusic Vilus, Stefan Frank, Marie-Luise Müller, Kristine M. Jensen de López, Nik Kharlamov, Hanne B. Søndergaard Knudsen, Yevgeni Berzak, Ella Lion, Irina A. Sekerina, Cengiz Acartürk, Mohd Faizan Ansari, Katarzyna Harezlak, Pawel Kasprowski, Ana Bautista, Lisa Beinborn, Anna Bondar, Antonia Boznou, Leah Bradshaw, Jana Mara Hofmann, Thyra Krosness, Not Battesta Soliva, Anila Çepani, Kristina Cergol, Ana Dosen, Marijan Palmovic, Adelina Çerpja, Dalí Chirino, Jan Chromý, Vera Demberg, Iza Skrjanec, Nazik Dinçtopal Deniz, Inmaculada Fajardo, Mariola Giménez-Salvador, Xavier Mínguez-López, Maros Filip, Zigmunds Freibergs, Jessica Gomes, Andreia Janeiro, Paula Luegi, João Veríssimo, Sasho Gramatikov, Jana Hasenäcker, Alba Haveriku, Nelda Kote, Muhammad Mohsin Kamal, Hanna Kedzierska, Dorota Klimek-Jankowska, Sara Kosutar, Daniel Krakowczyk, Izabela Krejtz, Marta Lockiewicz, Kaidi Lõo, Jurgita Motiejuniene, Jamal Abdul Nasir, Johanne Sofie Krog Nedergård, Aysegül Özkan, Mikulás Preininger, Loredana Punga, David R. Reich, Chiara Tschirner, Spela Rot, Andreas Säuberli, Jordi Solé i Casals, Ekaterina Strati, Igor Svoboda, Evis Trandafili, Spyridoula Varlokosta, Mila Dimitrova-Vulchanova, Lena A. Jäger
ETRA38
2024 Young adults with intellectual disability, their relatives, and the Internet: perceptions and use during COVID-19 confinement in Spain
abstract
This investigation explored the use of the Internet in Spain by young adults with intellectual disability who were active Internet users, as well as their perceptions and those of their relatives about the Internet’s potential benefits and risks for this population. Additionally, this study explored changes in these perceptions and the Internet use during the home confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic. A sample of 35 young adults with intellectual disability and one of their relatives, respectively (i.e. 35 relatives), completed an online survey during May 2020. Results indicated that young people with intellectual disability are aware of the potential risks to a limited extent. In addition, the participants with intellectual disability increased their Internet use and their perception of its benefits during confinement. However, their relatives gave greater importance to the potential risks, but scarcely supervised young adults with intellectual disability when accessing the Internet. We conclude that, beyond computer literacy and web access skills, young people with intellectual disability may need further training on how to identify and deal with the potential risks of the Internet use, and how to maximise its potential benefits. We also highlight the need to provide their relatives with more educational resources.
Pablo Delgado, Inmaculada Fajardo, Beatriz Lucas, Antonio Ferrer, Vicenta Ávila
Behav. Inf. Technol.2
2012 Shared online spreadsheets and hidden profiles: Technological effects on dyad decision strategy
abstract
We report a study in which dyads use Instant Messaging to agree a preference among a set of three apartments. The information given to participants is partially overlapping, and contains a “hidden profile” (HP), such that a single apartment emerges as the best according to an unweighted sum of feature values only if dyad members pool information that is presented to only one of them. When dyads were additionally provided with a shared online spreadsheet, their decision strategy was more likely to be compensatory and relatively exhaustive, even if the distribution of importance among the cues in which the apartments vary meant that a “fast and frugal” heuristic such as take-the-best would be a rational strategy. This study shows the potential of classic experimental tasks, the HP task in particular, for understanding technological constraints on group decision making and signals the importance of understanding decision-making strategies, and the potential of fast and frugal heuristics, for informing the design of decision support systems.
Inmaculada Fajardo, Stephen J. Payne
Interact. Comput.1
2009 Information structure and practice as facilitators of deaf users' navigation in textual websites
abstract
Deaf users might find it difficult to navigate through websites with textual content which, for many of them, constitutes the written representation of a non-native oral language. With the aim of testing how the information structure could compensate for this difficulty, 27 prelingual deaf users of sign language were asked to search a set of headlines in a web newspaper where information structure and practice were manipulated. While practice did not affect deep structures (web content distributed through four layers of nodes), wide structures (web content concentrated in two layers) did facilitate users' performance in the last trial block and compromised it in the first trial block. It is argued that wide structures generate a textual information overload for deaf users, which decreases with practice. Thus, wide structures seem preferable for websites requiring frequent use, rather than for those intended for occasional interaction.
Inmaculada Fajardo, José J. Cañas, Ladislao Salmerón, Julio Abascal
Behav. Inf. Technol.1
2009 Technology for supporting web information search and learning in Sign Language
abstract
Sign Languages (SL) are underrepresented in the digital world, which contributes to the digital divide for the Deaf Community. In this paper, our goal is twofold: (1) to review the implications of current SL generation technologies for two key user web tasks, information search and learning and (2) to propose a taxonomy of the technical and functional dimensions for categorizing those technologies. The review reveals that although contents can currently be portrayed in SL by means of videos of human signers or avatars, the debate about how bilingual (text and SL) versus SL-only websites affect signers’ comprehension of hypertext content emerges as an unresolved issue in need of further empirical research. The taxonomy highlights that videos of human signers are ecological but require a high-cost group of experts to perform text to SL translations, video editing and web uploading. Avatar technology, generally associated with automatic text-SL translators, reduces bandwidth requirements and human resources but it lacks reliability. The insights gained through this review may enable designers, educators or users to select the technology that best suits their goals.
Inmaculada Fajardo, Markel Vigo, Ladislao Salmerón
Interact. Comput.1
2006 Improving deaf users' accessibility in hypertext information retrieval: are graphical interfaces useful for them?
abstract
This paper explores the effect of substituting textual links for graphical ones on the performance of deaf signers in hypertext information retrieval (HIR). Both deaf and hearing users found more targets, were faster and became less disoriented in the verbal hypertext interface than in the graphical one. Deaf users were outperformed by hearing users in all conditions except in short paths with the graphical interface. The results and its applied consequences, which would be also relevant to other users with similar problems than those of deaf signers (elderly people, people with dyslexia, people navigating in a website using a foreign language or people with low literacy) are discussed in relation to the CoLiDeS model of web interaction (Kitajima et al. 2000 Kitajima, M., Blackmon, M. H. and Polson, P. G.A. 2000. “Comprehension-based model of Web navigation and its application to Web usability analysis”. In People and Computers XIV Edited by: McDonald, S., Waern, Y. and Cockton, G. 357–373. UK )Springer) [Google Scholar]) and to the overgeneralisation of ‘Picture superiority effect’ (Nelson et al. 1976 Nelson, D. L., Reed, U. S. and Walling, J. R. 1976. Picture superiority effect. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 2: 523–528. [Crossref], [PubMed] , [Google Scholar]).
Inmaculada Fajardo, José J. Cañas, Ladislao Salmerón, Julio Abascal
Behav. Inf. Technol.1
2005 An Ontology for Description of Emotional Cues
Zeljko Obrenovic, Nestor Garay-Vitoria, Juan Miguel López 0001, Inmaculada Fajardo, Idoia Cearreta
ACII4
2005 Are expert users always better searchers? Interaction of expertise and semantic grouping in hypertext search tasks
abstract
The facilitative effect of expertise in hypertext information retrieval (IR) tasks has been widely reported in related literature. However, recent theories of human expertise question the robustness of this result, since previous works have not fully considered the interaction between user and system characteristics. In this study, the constraint attunement hypothesis (CAH) is considered in order to predict that the effect of expertise in IR would appear only when the user and system characteristics can be combined successfully. Results from an experiment revealed that expert users outperformed novice users in IR when the elements of a system interface are organized semantically, but not when organized randomly. Results are discussed in the framework of the CAH supporting the interactive nature of human behaviour in HCI.
Ladislao Salmerón, José J. Cañas, Inmaculada Fajardo
Behav. Inf. Technol.3