Zizhuo Xu

dblp:352/6697 · DBLP profile ↗
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7ranked-venue papers in the field
4as first author
7since 2021 · last 2026
0000-0002-1299-4941ORCID · reported

Domains — venue-derived; a paper can count in several

Database Systems & Data Management · 7 (4 first)
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2026 iKSP: A Path Enumeration Index in Road Networks
Zihan Luo 0002, Mengxuan Zhang 0001, Zizhuo Xu, Xiaofang Zhou 0001
ICDE5
2026 FutureLight: An Efficient Future Traffic Data-Driven Reinforcement Learning Framework for Traffic Signal Controls
Zizhuo Xu, Haolun Ma, Yunjie Huang, Xiaofang Zhou 0001
Proc. VLDB Endow.1
2025 RouteSys: A Future Route Data Management System
abstract
The advancement of navigation systems has generated numerous future route data. However, neglecting such data could deteriorate the future traffic condition, as it reflects the actual state of future traffic flow. In this demonstration, we propose a route data management system (RouteSys), for the efficient and accurate prediction of future traffic conditions. First, a macroscopic traffic simulation algorithm integrated with multiple light weight machine learning models is developed to simulate the future traffic condition of routes. Then, the future temporal information is stored in a route record index structure. In real-world scenarios, it can efficiently update simulated traffic conditions in response to dynamic changed future route data, such as newly added routes. To demonstrate the functionality of RouteSys, we design a front-end platform within a real-world road network scenario with the generated route data. A video demonstration is available at https://youtu.be/3xuF2t_pV2M.
Zizhuo Xu, Doucheng Pan, Lei Li 0003, Mengxuan Zhang 0001, Yehong Xu, Xiaofang Zhou 0001
SIGSPATIAL/GIS1
2025 Ultra-Flexible, Explainable, and Scalable Traffic Prediction with Dynamic Future Routes
abstract
Traffic forecasting is essential for intelligent transportation systems, aiming to predict future traffic dynamics such as speed and travel time through the analysis of past observations. However, mainstream deep learning frameworks, which rely heavily on historical data, often struggle in realworld applications due to their inadaptability to dynamic future changes, neglect of future traffic flow as the root cause of traffic conditions, and the complexity of model structures for city-scale road networks. To solve these limitations, we propose a Route Data Management System (RouteSys) that integrates a macroscopic simulation module with lightweight traffic prediction models to estimate the future traffic conditions on individual road segments by accurately and efficiently simulating vehicle travel sequences and traffic states in advance. Additionally, we integrate the microscopic traffic simulation tool SUMO with the custom route planning logic to generate synthetic route data, supporting model training and application evaluation. RouteSys has been validated on real-world road networks in various scenarios, showing substantial improvements in prediction accuracy, efficiency, and scalability compared to the mainstream structures.
Zizhuo Xu, Lei Li 0003, Mengxuan Zhang 0001, Yehong Xu, Xiaofang Zhou 0001
ICDE1
2024 Managing the Future: Route Planning Influence Evaluation in Transportation Systems
abstract
Route planning and navigation systems have played an increasingly important role in our society and have a growing impact on transportation systems. The current system takes the traffic prediction as input and optimizes the routes individually. However, such a paradigm could generate congestion and deteriorate traffic conditions because the routing algorithms are not aware of their results' influence on the traffic flow. Therefore, in this paper, we identify this flaw in the current paradigm and propose a route data management system to evaluate the influence of the routing results and help improve future downstream tasks. Specifically, we first formulate traffic evaluation as a clear traffic-aware network time calibration problem and propose a simulation-based method to evaluate hundreds of thousands of routes efficiently. To support route updates on the evaluation results, we propose an RR-Index to support high throughput of route insertion, deletion, and temporal update. After that, we propose several techniques like influence terminate condition, propagation merge and ordering, and parallel processing to make it efficient enough to work in real life. Evaluations on real-world road networks verify the necessity, effectiveness, and efficiency of our methods.
Zizhuo Xu, Lei Li 0003, Mengxuan Zhang 0001, Yehong Xu, Xiaofang Zhou 0001
ICDE1
2024 Global Optimal Travel Planning for Massive Travel Queries in Road Networks
abstract
Travel planning plays an increasingly important role in our society. The travel plans, which consist of the paths each vehicle is suggested to follow and its corresponding departure time, influence the traffic conditions naturally. However, existing travel planning algorithms cannot consider the planning results and their influences simultaneously, so traffic congestion could be created when many vehicles are directed to adopt similar travel plans. In this paper, we propose theGlobal Optimal Travel Planning (GOTP)problem that aims to minimize traffic congestion by continuously evaluating traffic conditions for a set of planning tasks. Achieving this global optimization goal is non-trivial because travel planning and traffic evaluation are time-consuming and interdependent. To break this dependency, we first propose aGOTPparadigm that interleaves travel planning and traffic evaluation for queries, where the planning consists of departure time planning and travel path planning. To implement the paradigm, we propose theserial modelthat optimizes travel plans one by one, followed by thebatch modelthat improves processing efficiency, and theiterative modelthat further optimizes planning quality. Extensive experiments on large real-world networks with synthetic and real workloads validate the effectiveness and efficiency of our methods.
Yehong Xu, Lei Li 0003, Mengxuan Zhang 0001, Zizhuo Xu, Xiaofang Zhou 0001
IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng.4
2023 Global Routing Optimization In Road Networks
abstract
Route planning plays an increasingly important role in our society, and the routing results, which are the paths that vehicles actually travel in a road network, which influence the traffic condition naturally. However, the existing routing algorithms cannot consider the routing results and their influence simultaneously, so traffic congestion could be created when many vehicles are directed to follow similar routes. In this paper, we propose the Global Routing Optimization problem that aims to minimize traffic congestion by continuously evaluating traffic conditions for a set of routing tasks. It is non-trivial to achieve this global optimization goal, as routing and traffic condition evaluation is both time-consuming and interdependent. To break this dependency, we propose a global routing optimization paradigm that can evaluate the routing results’ influence on the traffic condition, and then plan the routes accordingly. To implement it, we first propose a serial model to optimize the next route, followed by a batch model to improve processing efficiency. After that, an iterative model is proposed to further optimize route qualities. Extensive experiments on large real-world networks with synthetic and real workloads validate the effectiveness and efficiency of our methods.
Yehong Xu, Lei Li 0003, Mengxuan Zhang 0001, Zizhuo Xu, Xiaofang Zhou 0001
ICDE4