Noisy-label data inevitably gives rise to confusion in various perception applications. In this work, we revisit the theory of support vector machines (SVM) which mines support vectors to build the maximum-margin hyperplane for robust classification, and propose a robust-to-noise deep learning framework, SV-Learner, including the Support Vector Contrastive Learning (SVCL) and Support Vector-based Noise Screening (SVNS). The SV-Learner mines support vectors to solve the learning problem with noisy labels (LNL) reliably. Support Vector Contrastive Learning (SVCL) adopts support vectors as positive and negative samples, driving robust contrastive learning to enlarge the feature distribution margin for learning convergent feature distributions. Support Vector-based Noise Screening (SVNS) uses support vectors with valid labels to assist in screening noisy ones from confusable samples for reliable clean-noisy sample screening. Finally, Semi-Supervised classification is performed to realize the recognition of noisy samples. Extensive experiments are evaluated on CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100, Clothing1M, and Webvision datasets, and results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approach. The source code is availablehttps://github.com/yanliji/SV-Learner.

Summary form only given. Traditional intra prediction methods for HEVC rely on using the nearest reference lines for predicting a block, which ignore much richer context between the current block and its neighboring blocks and therefore cause inaccurate prediction especially when weak spatial correlation exists between the current block and the reference lines. To overcome this problem, in this paper, an intra-prediction convolutional neural network (IPCNN) is proposed for intra prediction, which exploits the rich context of the current block and therefore is capable of improving the accuracy of predicting the current block. Meanwhile, the reconstruction of the three nearest blocks can also be refined. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first paper that directly applies CNNs to intra prediction for HEVC. Experimental results validate the effectiveness of applying CNNs to intra prediction and the proposed method can achieve 0.70% bitrate reduction compared to HEVC reference software HM-14.0.

Summary form only given. Traditional image coding standards (such as JPEG and JPEG2000) make the decoded image suffer from many blocking artifacts or noises since the use of big quantization steps. To overcome this problem, we proposed an end-to-end compression framework based on two CNNs, as shown in Figure 1, which produce a compact representation for encoding using a third party coding standard and reconstruct the decoded image, respectively. To make two CNNs effectively collaborate, we develop a unified end-to-end learning framework to simultaneously learn CrCNN and ReCNN such that the compact representation obtained by CrCNN preserves the structural information of the image, which facilitates to accurately reconstruct the decoded image using ReCNN and also makes the proposed compression framework compatible with existing image coding standards.