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Laura D. Wood

dblp:326/4088 · DBLP profile ↗
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1ranked-venue papers
0as first author
1since 2021 · last 2022
—ORCID · unresolved

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Applied, interdisciplinary, general and emerging computing · 1 · 1 since 2021

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Interdisciplinary, comprehensive, and emerging computing
1 paper
Bioinformatics and computational biology · 100%

Topics — the 2 heaviest of 2, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Bioinformatics and computational biology
cancer genomics
0.612022
Estimation of cancer cell fractions and clone trees from multi-region sequencing of tumors · Bioinform. 2022
Bioinformatics and computational biology › cancer genomics
tumor evolution
0.612022
Estimation of cancer cell fractions and clone trees from multi-region sequencing of tumors · Bioinform. 2022

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

ensemble visualization · 0.6bayesian hierarchical model · 0.6
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2022 Estimation of cancer cell fractions and clone trees from multi-region sequencing of tumors
abstract
MOTIVATION: Multi-region sequencing of solid tumors can improve our understanding of intratumor subclonal diversity and the evolutionary history of mutational events. Due to uncertainty in clonal composition and the multitude of possible ancestral relationships between clones, elucidating the most probable relationships from bulk tumor sequencing poses statistical and computational challenges. RESULTS: We developed a Bayesian hierarchical model called PICTograph to model uncertainty in assigning mutations to subclones, to enable posterior distributions of cancer cell fractions (CCFs) and to visualize the most probable ancestral relationships between subclones. Compared with available methods, PICTograph provided more consistent and accurate estimates of CCFs and improved tree inference over a range of simulated clonal diversity. Application of PICTograph to multi-region whole-exome sequencing of tumors from individuals with pancreatic cancer precursor lesions confirmed known early-occurring mutations and indicated substantial molecular diversity, including 6-12 distinct subclones and intra-sample mixing of subclones. Using ensemble-based visualizations, we highlight highly probable evolutionary relationships recovered in multiple models. PICTograph provides a useful approximation to evolutionary inference from cross-sectional multi-region sequencing, particularly for complex cases. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: https://github.com/KarchinLab/pictograph. The data underlying this article will be shared on reasonable request to the corresponding author. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
Lily Zheng, Noushin Niknafs, Laura D. Wood, Rachel Karchin, Robert B. Scharpf
Bioinform.3