[1] Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) helps robots estimate their poses and perceive the environment in unknown settings. Recent work has demonstrated that implicit neural radiance fields and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) offer higher fidelity scene representation than traditional map representations. We propose VSS-SLAM, which utilizes voxelized surfels as the map representation for incremental mapping in unknown environments. This representation effectively addresses the issue of redundant and disordered primitives encountered in previous methods, thereby enhancing geometric accuracy during reconstruction. Specifically, our approach divides the scene using voxels and stores geometric and appearance information in feature vectors at the voxel vertices. Before rendering, these feature vectors are decoded to generate the corresponding surfels. Additionally, we align camera poses through image and depth rendering. Extensive experiments on the Replica and TUM-RGBD datasets demonstrate that VSS-SLAM delivers high-fidelity reconstruction and accurate pose estimation in both simulated and real-world environments. Source code will soon be available.

Recent advancements in Visual Language Models (VLMs) have significantly driven research in open-vocabulary 3D scene reconstruction, showcasing strong potential in open-set retrieval and semantic understanding. However, existing approaches face challenges in open-world environments: they either suffer from insufficient precision in semantic segmentation, leading to inadequate fine-grained scene understanding, or they are limited to object-level reconstruction, failing to capture intricate object details and lack applicability in open-world settings. To address these issues, we introduce LE-Object, an object-centric Neural Implicit Radiance Field (NeRF) method for open-world scenarios to achieve fine-grained scene understanding and high-fidelity object reconstruction. LE-Object integrates spatial features (SF) from object point clouds with visual features (VF) from VLMs to perform object association, ensuring spatiotemporal consistency in object mask segmentation, and extends VLM features from 2D images into 3D space, enabling precise open-world semantic inference and detailed object reconstruction. Experimental results demonstrate that LE-Object excels in zero-shot semantic segmentation and open-world object reconstruction, offering innovative solutions for global navigation and local object manipulation in open-world applications.

Recent advancements in neural implicit fields for Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) have provided breakthroughs. However, the benefits of reconstruction results to the perception ability of robot are minimal. Therefore, we propose FI-SLAM, a dense semantic instance SLAM system based on neural implicit representation, which significantly aids robots in better understanding the scene. FI-SLAM employs a coordinate and plane joint encoding method, which reduces the difficulty of feature storage by flattening the feature space. Furthermore, to improve representation efficiency, we use the method of adjacent feature level linear interpolation to describe features. We propose a feature fusion (FF) method to merge the object features with the scene features. The fused feature vector enhances the reconstruction accuracy of the local scene while ensuring the global reconstruction effect. It has improved the global reconstruction effect of the scene and the accuracy of camera tracking. Numerous experiments on synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrate that our method can assure accurate tracking precision, high-fidelity reconstruction results, and complete semantic instance maps. In summary, the algorithm we proposed heavily augments the scene perception capabilities of robot.