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Hongfu Gao

dblp:378/1402 · DBLP profile ↗
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1ranked-venue papers
1as first author
1since 2021 · last 2024
—ORCID · none

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Artificial intelligence and machine learning · 1 · 1 first-author · 1 since 2021

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Artificial intelligence
1 paper
Language models and text generation · 75% Trustworthy machine learning · 25%

Topics — the 4 heaviest of 4, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Natural language and speech › Language models and text generation › in-context learning
demonstration selection
0.812024
On the Noise Robustness of In-Context Learning for Text Generation · NeurIPS 2024
Natural language and speech › Language models and text generation
in-context learning
0.812024
On the Noise Robustness of In-Context Learning for Text Generation · NeurIPS 2024
Machine learning › Trustworthy machine learning › Data-centric AI
noisy annotation robustness
0.812024
On the Noise Robustness of In-Context Learning for Text Generation · NeurIPS 2024
Natural language and speech › Language models and text generation
text generation
0.812024
On the Noise Robustness of In-Context Learning for Text Generation · NeurIPS 2024

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

perplexity ranking · 0.8nearest neighbor · 0.8
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2024 On the Noise Robustness of In-Context Learning for Text Generation
abstract
Large language models (LLMs) have shown impressive performance on downstream tasks by in-context learning (ICL), which heavily relies on the quality of demonstrations selected from a large set of annotated examples. Recent works claim that in-context learning is robust to noisy demonstrations in text classification. In this work, we show that, on text generation tasks, noisy annotations significantly hurt the performance of in-context learning. To circumvent the issue, we propose a simple and effective approach called Local Perplexity Ranking (LPR), which replaces the "noisy" candidates with their nearest neighbors that are more likely to be clean. Our method is motivated by analyzing the perplexity deviation caused by noisy labels and decomposing perplexity into inherent perplexity and matching perplexity. Our key idea behind LPR is thus to decouple the matching perplexity by performing the ranking among the neighbors in semantic space. Our approach can prevent the selected demonstrations from including mismatched input-label pairs while preserving the effectiveness of the original selection methods. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of LPR, improving the EM score by up to 18.75 on common benchmarks with noisy annotations.
Hongfu Gao, Feipeng Zhang, Feng Zheng 0001, Hongxin Wei
NeurIPS1