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Liuhao Lin

dblp:420/7446 · DBLP profile ↗
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1ranked-venue papers
1as first author
1since 2021 · last 2025
—ORCID · none

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Artificial intelligence and machine learning · 1 · 1 first-author · 1 since 2021

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Artificial intelligence
1 paper
Vision and language · 67% Trustworthy machine learning · 33%
Human-computer interaction and pervasive computing
1 paper
Human-AI interaction · 100%

Topics — the 3 heaviest of 4, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Machine learning › Trustworthy machine learning
interpretability
0.912025
LTD-Bench: Evaluating Large Language Models by Letting Them Draw · NeurIPS 2025
Computer vision › Vision and language › vision-language model
multimodal large language model
0.912025
LTD-Bench: Evaluating Large Language Models by Letting Them Draw · NeurIPS 2025
Computer vision › Vision and language
spatial reasoning benchmark
0.912025
LTD-Bench: Evaluating Large Language Models by Letting Them Draw · NeurIPS 2025

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

dot matrix generation · 1.7code generation · 1.7
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2025 LTD-Bench: Evaluating Large Language Models by Letting Them Draw
abstract
Current evaluation paradigms for large language models (LLMs) represent a critical blind spot in AI research—relying on opaque numerical metrics that conceal fundamental limitations in spatial reasoning while providing no intuitive understanding of model capabilities. This deficiency creates a dangerous disconnect between reported performance and practical abilities, particularly for applications requiring physical world understanding. We introduce LTD-Bench, a breakthrough benchmark that transforms LLM evaluation from abstract scores to directly observable visual outputs by requiring models to generate drawings through dot matrices or executable code. This approach makes spatial reasoning limitations immediately apparent even to non-experts, bridging the fundamental gap between statistical performance and intuitive assessment. LTD-Bench implements a comprehensive methodology with complementary generation tasks (testing spatial imagination) and recognition tasks (assessing spatial perception) across three progressively challenging difficulty levels, methodically evaluating both directions of the critical language-spatial mapping. Our extensive experiments with state-of-the-art models expose an alarming capability gap: even LLMs achieving impressive results on traditional benchmarks demonstrate profound deficiencies in establishing bidirectional mappings between language and spatial concepts—a fundamental limitation that undermines their potential as genuine world models. Furthermore, LTD-Bench's visual outputs enable powerful diagnostic analysis, offering a potential approach to investigate model similarity. Our dataset and codes are available at https://github.com/walktaster/LTD-Bench.
Liuhao Lin, Ke Li 0015, Yulei Qin, Yan Zhang 0109, Xing Sun 0001, Rongrong Ji
NeurIPS1