A new technique is presented for reference signal generation in adaptive arrays, and it is shown how it can be used in a binary FSK communication system. This method consists of encoding the message bit stream at the transmitter to convert it to a first-order Markov source with a transition probability of p>1/2. Then, in the receiver, each detected bit is used to predict the next bit, and the predicted bits are used to generate a reference signal. The performance of an FSK system based on this concept is analyzed, and an experimental system is described. This experimental system demonstrated that the reference signal generation concept is feasible and showed that this technique could be used to protect an FSK communication system from a CW interference signal.>

This paper describes the performance of an adaptive array when used with narrow-band BPSK communication signals; A previous paper [11] described the performance of an adaptive array with a standard BPSK signal when the array bandwidth is several times the signal bandwidth. These earlier results are extended to the case where the array bandwidth is as small as possible, equal to the desired signal symbol rate. To realize such a bandwidth reduction, it is necessary to reshape the BPSK signaling waveform before transmission to prevent intersymbol interference. This is done by passing the BPSK signal through a pulseshaping filter at the transmitter. The performance of the optimal detector for the narrow-band BPSK signal is determined when this detector operates behind an adaptive array that is subjected to CW interference. The bit error probability is obtained as a function of the desired signal and interference powers and arrival angles as well as the array bandwidth.