Versatile Video Coding (VVC/H.266) standard is the emerging successor to the widespread High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC/H.265). This work introduces the latest version of our academic open-source VVC intra encoder called uvg266. It has been developed from our well-known Kvazaar HEVC encoder by introducing new VVC coding tools into carefully optimized and parallelized coding flow of Kvazaar. This paper outlines the design methodology and implementation aspects of all intra (AI) configuration of uvg266. The experimental results show that single-threaded uvg266 is more than twice as fast as the state-of-the-art VVenC encoder in all our test cases. In speed-optimized coding, the coding overhead of uvg266 is 21.7% but the gap narrows down to 2.6% in the rate distortion optimized coding case. uvg266 has almost linear speedup with core count up to 32 threads. The better scalability of uvg266 quadruples the speed over VVenC. Furthermore, single-threaded uvg266 is up to 380× as fast as VVC reference software VTM and the gap raises to over 11,000× with 32 threads. To the best of our knowledge, uvg266 is currently the fastest available open-source VVC intra software encoder.

Versatile Video Coding (VVC) provides new coding tools for more efficient intra prediction but with a substantial increase in computational complexity. This paper introduces vectorized kernels for 8-bit angular intra prediction and position dependent intra prediction combination (PDPC), which are carefully optimized for all block sizes and prediction modes of VVC. The proposed kernels streamline the filtering process and utilize optimized memory access patterns. Our standalone tests show that the proposed vectorization achieves speedups of 6.68× for luma and 4.40× for chroma predictions over scalar implementations. Integrating these kernels into the practical uvg266 VVC encoder provides speedups of 1.07× in the slowest configuration and 1.68× in the fastest configuration. The reported speedups are obtained without any coding overhead, so the proposed vectorization plays an integral role in pursuing real-time VVC coding with high coding efficiency.

Eye tracking is nowadays the primary method for collecting training data for neural networks in the Human Visual System modelling. Our recommendation is to collect eye tracking data from videos with eye tracking glasses that are more affordable and applicable to diverse test conditions than conventionally used screen based eye trackers. Eye tracking glasses are prone to moving during the gaze data collection but our experiments show that the observed displacement error accumulates fairly linearly and can be compensated automatically by the proposed framework. This paper describes how our framework can be used in practice with videos up to 4K resolution. The proposed framework and the data collected during our sample experiment are made publicly available.