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Kazim Kivanç Eren

dblp:262/0642 · DBLP profile ↗
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1ranked-venue papers
1as first author
1since 2021 · last 2023
0000-0002-5071-2722ORCID · reported

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Applied, interdisciplinary, general and emerging computing · 1 · 1 first-author · 1 since 2021

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Interdisciplinary, comprehensive, and emerging computing
1 paper
Bioinformatics and computational biology · 67% Computational science and engineering · 33%

Topics — the 3 heaviest of 3, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Computational science and engineering
false positive filtering
0.712023
Improving the filtering of false positive single nucleotide variations by combining genomic features with quality metrics · Bioinform. 2023
Bioinformatics and computational biology › genomics
genomic variant analysis
0.712023
Improving the filtering of false positive single nucleotide variations by combining genomic features with quality metrics · Bioinform. 2023
Bioinformatics and computational biology › genomics
variant calling
0.712023
Improving the filtering of false positive single nucleotide variations by combining genomic features with quality metrics · Bioinform. 2023

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

random forest · 0.7feature interpretability · 0.7cost-sensitive learning · 0.7
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2023 Improving the filtering of false positive single nucleotide variations by combining genomic features with quality metrics
abstract
MOTIVATION: Technical errors in sequencing or bioinformatics steps and difficulties in alignment at some genomic sites result in false positive (FP) variants. Filtering based on quality metrics is a common method for detecting FP variants, but setting thresholds to reduce FP rates may reduce the number of true positive variants by overlooking the more complex relationships between features. The goal of this study is to develop a machine learning-based model for identifying FPs that integrates quality metrics with genomic features and with the feature interpretability property to provide insights into model results. RESULTS: We propose a random forest-based model that utilizes genomic features to improve identification of FPs. Further examination of the features shows that the newly introduced features have an important impact on the prediction of variants misclassified by VEF, GATK-CNN, and GARFIELD, recently introduced FP detection systems. We applied cost-sensitive training to avoid errors in misclassification of true variants and developed a model that provides a robust mechanism against misclassification of true variants while increasing the prediction rate of FP variants. This model can be easily re-trained when factors such as experimental protocols might alter the FP distribution. In addition, it has an interpretability mechanism that allows users to understand the impact of features on the model's predictions. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: The software implementation can be found at https://github.com/ideateknoloji/FPDetect.
Kazim Kivanç Eren, Esra Çinar, Hamza Umut Karakurt, Arzucan Özgür
Bioinform.1