Repetitive motor rehabilitation is often experienced as monotonous, especially in home settings with limited guidance. This project reinvents rehabilitation as an expressive and embodied activity in which movement serves as a vehicle for artistic sound exploration. We present ReSound, an interactive, low-cost system that creates dynamic musical output by fusing real-time sound production with physical movement. The system creates a movement–sound interaction where gestures continuously modify rhythm, timbre, and intensity using camera-based motion tracking (MediaPipe) and real-time sound synthesis (Max/MSP). Based on well-established principles of auditory-motor rehabilitation, the design incorporates goal-oriented engagement, continuous motion sonification, and rhythmic signals into a cohesive expressive framework. Through motion analysis and visualization, an AI-assisted approach facilitates post-session reflection. The approach turns repetitive workouts into interesting, emotive, and artistically significant experiences by incorporating creativity into therapy.

We propose a method which, given a sequence of stereo foggy images, estimates the parameters of a fog model and updates them dynamically. In contrast with previous approaches, which estimate the parameters sequentially and thus are prone to error propagation, our algorithm estimates all the parameters simultaneously by solving a novel optimisation problem. By assuming that fog is only locally homogeneous, our method effectively handles real-world fog, which is often globally inhomogeneous. The proposed algorithm can be easily used as an add-on module in existing visual Simultaneous Localisation and Mapping (SLAM) or odometry systems in the presence of fog. In order to assess our method, we also created a new dataset, the Stereo Driving In Real Fog (SDIRF), consisting of high-quality, consecutive stereo frames of real, foggy road scenes under a variety of visibility conditions, totalling over 40 minutes and 34 k frames. As a first-of-its-kind, SDIRF contains the camera's photometric parameters calibrated in a lab environment, which is a prerequisite for correctly applying the atmospheric scattering model to foggy images. The dataset also includes the counterpart clear data of the same routes recorded in overcast weather, which is useful for companion work in image defogging and depth reconstruction. We conducted extensive experiments using both synthetic foggy data and real foggy sequences from SDIRF to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed algorithm over prior methods. Our method not only produces the most accurate estimates on synthetic data, but also adapts better to real fog.

This paper studies 3D LiDAR mapping with a focus on developing an updatable and localizable map representation that enables continuity, compactness and consistency in 3D maps. Traditional LiDAR Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) systems often rely on 3D point cloud maps, which typically require extensive storage to preserve structural details in large-scale environments. In this paper, we propose a novel paradigm for LiDAR SLAM by leveraging the Continuous and Ultra-compact Representation of LiDAR (CURL) introduced in [1]. Our proposed LiDAR mapping approach, CURL-SLAM, produces compact 3D maps capable of continuous reconstruction at variable densities using CURL's spherical harmonics implicit encoding, and achieves global map consistency after loop closure. Unlike popular Iterative Closest Point (ICP)-based LiDAR odometry techniques, CURL-SLAM formulates LiDAR pose estimation as a unique optimization problem tailored for CURL and extends it to local Bundle Adjustment (BA), enabling simultaneous pose refinement and map correction. Experimental results demonstrate that CURL-SLAM achieves state-of-the-art 3D mapping quality and competitive LiDAR trajectory accuracy, delivering sensor-rate real-time performance (10 Hz) on a CPU. We will release the CURL-SLAM implementation to the community.

Maps of LiDAR Simultaneous Localisation and Mapping (SLAM) are often represented as point clouds. They usually take up a huge amount of storage space for large-scale environments, otherwise much structural detail may not be kept. In this paper, a novel paradigm of LiDAR mapping and odometry is designed by leveraging the Continuous and Ultra-compact Representation of LiDAR (CURL) proposed in [1]. Termed CURL-MAP (Mapping and Positioning), the proposed approach can not only reconstruct 3D maps with a continuously varying density but also efficiently reduce map storage space by using CURL’s spherical harmonics implicit encoding. Different from the popular Iterative Closest Point (ICP) based LiDAR odometry techniques, CURL-MAP formulates LiDAR pose estimation as a unique optimisation problem tailored for CURL. Experiment evaluation shows that CURL-MAP achieves state-of-the-art 3D mapping results and competitive LiDAR odometry accuracy. We will release the CURL-MAP codes for the community.

Given a sequence of images taken in foggy weather, we seek to estimate the atmospheric light and the scattering coefficient. These are key parameters to characterise the nature of the fog, to reconstruct a clear image (defogging), and to infer scene depth. Existing methods adopt a sequential estimation strategy which is prone to error propagation. In sharp contrast, we take a more systematic approach and jointly estimate these parameters by solving a unified non-linear optimisation problem. Experimental results show that the proposed method is superior to existing ones in terms of both estimation accuracy and precision. Our method further demonstrates how image defogging and depth estimation can be linked to a visual localisation system, contributing to more comprehensive and robust perception in fog.