Edge computing has become a prominent solution when it comes to mobile applications and data management, due to its ability to considerably reduce data transmission costs, and to analyze data requiring fewer computing resources, since the analysis occurs at lower data volumes, without having to relocate data to centralized infrastructures. One major challenge, indicates the optimal data placement regarding data-intensive applications and, in general, applications requiring vast transmission of large amount of data. In this paper, we propose a novel user mobility-based data placement strategy, considering a trade-off between latency and data migration, which has not been investigated before. We classify the users into three mobility classes; namely static, local or mobile, via the use of a causal-aware Deep Learning network. This information is then exploited in order to optimize the data placement through specific data placement and retrieval algorithms for each mobility class. We evaluate the performance of the proposed solution using simulations, and prove that our solution manages to reduce the average data accessing cost by 60% for static or local users and 10% for mobile users, while the average path length is reduced by 50% for static and local users, and by 12% for mobile users.

Scientific and clinical research have advanced the ability of healthcare professionals to more precisely define diseases and classify patients into different groups based on their likelihood of responding to a given treatment, and on their future risks. However, a significant gap remains between the delivery of stratified healthcare and personalization. The latter implies solutions that seek to treat each citizen as a truly unique individual, as opposed to a member of a group with whom they share common risks or health-related characteristics. Personalisation also implies an approach that takes into account personal characteristics and conditions of individuals. This paper investigates how these desirable attributes can be developed and introduces a holistic environment, the iHELP, that incorporates big data management and Artificial Intelligence (AI) approaches to enable the realization of data-driven pathways where awareness, care and decision support is provided based on person-centric early risk prediction, prevention and intervention measures.