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Olivier Veilleux

dblp:319/2638 · DBLP profile ↗
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1ranked-venue papers
1as first author
1since 2021 · last 2021
—ORCID · none

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Artificial intelligence and machine learning · 1 · 1 first-author · 1 since 2021

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Artificial intelligence
1 paper
Transfer learning and domain adaptation · 67% Trustworthy machine learning · 33%

Topics — the 3 heaviest of 3, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Machine learning › Transfer learning and domain adaptation
few-shot learning
0.512021
Realistic evaluation of transductive few-shot learning · NeurIPS 2021
Machine learning › Trustworthy machine learning
robustness
0.512021
Realistic evaluation of transductive few-shot learning · NeurIPS 2021
Machine learning › Transfer learning and domain adaptation › few-shot learning
transductive few-shot learning
0.512021
Realistic evaluation of transductive few-shot learning · NeurIPS 2021

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

mutual information loss · 0.5dirichlet distribution · 0.5alpha-divergence · 0.5
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2021 Realistic evaluation of transductive few-shot learning
abstract
Transductive inference is widely used in few-shot learning, as it leverages the statistics of the unlabeled query set of a few-shot task, typically yielding substantially better performances than its inductive counterpart. The current few-shot benchmarks use perfectly class-balanced tasks at inference. We argue that such an artificial regularity is unrealistic, as it assumes that the marginal label probability of the testing samples is known and fixed to the uniform distribution. In fact, in realistic scenarios, the unlabeled query sets come with arbitrary and unknown label marginals. We introduce and study the effect of arbitrary class distributions within the query sets of few-shot tasks at inference, removing the class-balance artefact. Specifically, we model the marginal probabilities of the classes as Dirichlet-distributed random variables, which yields a principled and realistic sampling within the simplex. This leverages the current few-shot benchmarks, building testing tasks with arbitrary class distributions. We evaluate experimentally state-of-the-art transductive methods over 3 widely used data sets, and observe, surprisingly, substantial performance drops, even below inductive methods in some cases. Furthermore, we propose a generalization of the mutual-information loss, based on α-divergences, which can handle effectively class-distribution variations. Empirically, we show that our transductive α-divergence optimization outperforms state-of-the-art methods across several data sets, models and few-shot settings.
Olivier Veilleux, Malik Boudiaf, Pablo Piantanida, Ismail Ben Ayed
NeurIPS1