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Xixiang Tu

dblp:324/1049 · DBLP profile ↗
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1ranked-venue papers
0as first author
1since 2021 · last 2022
—ORCID · none

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Artificial intelligence and machine learning · 1 · 1 since 2021Graphics, computer vision, multimedia, augmented reality and games · 1 · 1 since 2021

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Interdisciplinary, comprehensive, and emerging computing
1 paper
Medical and health informatics · 50% Bioinformatics and computational biology · 50%

Topics — the 2 heaviest of 2, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Medical and health informatics › oncology
cancer detection
0.612022
Noninvasive Lung Cancer Early Detection via Deep Methylation Representation Learning · AAAI 2022
Bioinformatics and computational biology › epigenomics › DNA methylation
DNA methylation analysis
0.612022
Noninvasive Lung Cancer Early Detection via Deep Methylation Representation Learning · AAAI 2022

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

representation learning · 0.6deep learning · 0.6autoencoder · 0.6
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2022 Noninvasive Lung Cancer Early Detection via Deep Methylation Representation Learning
abstract
Early detection of lung cancer is crucial for five-year survival of patients. Compared with the pathological analysis and CT scans, the circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) methylation based approach is noninvasive and cost-effective, and thus is one of the most promising methods for early detection of lung cancer. Existing studies on ctDNA methylation data measure the methylation level of each region with a predefined metric, ignoring the positions of methylated CpG sites and methylation patterns, thus are not able to capture the early cancer signals. In this paper, we propose a blood-based lung cancer detection method, and present the first ever study to represent methylation regions by continuous vectors. Specifically, we propose DeepMeth to regard each region as a one-channel image and develop an auto-encoder model to learn its representation. For each ctDNA methylation sample, DeepMeth achieves its representation via concatenating the region vectors. We evaluate DeepMeth on a multicenter clinical dataset collected from 14 hospitals. The experiments show that DeepMeth achieves about 5%-8% improvements compared with the baselines in terms of Area Under the Curve (AUC). Moreover, the experiments also demonstrate that DeepMeth can be combined with traditional scalar metrics to enhance the diagnostic power of ctDNA methylation classifiers. DeepMeth has been clinically deployed and applied to 450 patients from 94 hospitals nationally since April 2020.
Xiangrui Cai, Jinsheng Tao, Jiaxian Wang, Xixiang Tu, Jian-Bing Fan, Hua Ji
AAAI8