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Etienne Ollivier

dblp:347/9042 · DBLP profile ↗
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1ranked-venue papers
0as first author
1since 2021 · last 2023
—ORCID · none

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Artificial intelligence and machine learning · 1 · 1 since 2021

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Interdisciplinary, comprehensive, and emerging computing
1 paper
Computational science and engineering · 100%

Topics — the 2 heaviest of 3, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Computational science and engineering
inverse problem
0.712023
PETAL: Physics Emulation Through Averaged Linearizations for Solving Inverse Problems · NeurIPS 2023
Computational science and engineering › scientific machine learning
surrogate modeling
0.712023
PETAL: Physics Emulation Through Averaged Linearizations for Solving Inverse Problems · NeurIPS 2023

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

weighted average model · 0.7linearization · 0.7auto-differentiation · 0.7
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2023 PETAL: Physics Emulation Through Averaged Linearizations for Solving Inverse Problems
abstract
Inverse problems describe the task of recovering an underlying signal of interest given observables. Typically, the observables are related via some non-linear forward model applied to the underlying unknown signal. Inverting the non-linear forward model can be computationally expensive, as it often involves computing and inverting a linearization at a series of estimates. Rather than inverting the physics-based model, we instead train a surrogate forward model (emulator) and leverage modern auto-grad libraries to solve for the input within a classical optimization framework. Current methods to train emulators are done in a black box supervised machine learning fashion and fail to take advantage of any existing knowledge of the forward model. In this article, we propose a simple learned weighted average model that embeds linearizations of the forward model around various reference points into the model itself, explicitly incorporating known physics. Grounding the learned model with physics based linearizations improves the forward modeling accuracy and provides richer physics based gradient information during the inversion process leading to more accurate signal recovery. We demonstrate the efficacy on an ocean acoustic tomography (OAT) example that aims to recover ocean sound speed profile (SSP) variations from acoustic observations (e.g. eigenray arrival times) within simulation of ocean dynamics in the Gulf of Mexico.
Jihui Jin, Etienne Ollivier, Richard Touret, Matthew McKinley, Karim Sabra, Justin K. Romberg
NeurIPS2