Despite advances in general video understanding, Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs) face challenges in precise temporal localization due to discrete time representations and limited temporally aware datasets. Existing methods for temporal expression either conflate time with text-based numerical values, add a series of dedicated temporal tokens, or regress time using specialized temporal grounding heads. To address these issues, we introduce DisTime, a lightweight framework designed to enhance temporal comprehension in Video-LLMs. DisTime employs a learnable token to create a continuous temporal embedding space and incorporates a Distribution-based Time Decoder that generates temporal probability distributions, effectively mitigating boundary ambiguities and maintaining temporal continuity. Additionally, the Distribution-based Time Encoder re-encodes timestamps to provide time markers for Video-LLMs. To overcome temporal granularity limitations in existing datasets, we propose an automated annotation paradigm that combines the captioning capabilities of Video-LLMs with the localization expertise of dedicated temporal models. This leads to the creation of InternVid-TG, a substantial dataset with 1.25M temporally grounded events across 179k videos, surpassing ActivityNet-Caption by 55 times. Extensive experiments demonstrate that DisTime achieves state-of-the-art performance across benchmarks in three time-sensitive tasks while maintaining competitive performance in Video QA tasks. Code and data are released at https://github.com/josephzpng/DisTime.

Existing multi-dataset detection works mainly focus on the performance of detector on each of the datasets, with different label spaces. However, in real-world applications, a unified label space across multiple datasets is usually required. To address such a gap, we propose a progressive pseudo labeling (PPL) approach to detect objects across different datasets, over a unified label space. Specifically, we employ the widely used architecture of teacher-student model pair to jointly refine pseudo labels and train the unified object detector. The student model learns from both annotated labels and pseudo labels from the teacher model, which is updated by the exponential moving average (EMA) of the student. Three modules, i.e. Entropy-guided Adaptive Threshold (EAT), Global Classification Module (GCM) and Scene-Aware Fusion (SAF) strategy, are proposed to handle the noise of pseudo labels and fit the overall distribution. Extensive experiments are conducted on different multi-dataset benchmarks. The results demonstrate that our proposed method significantly outperforms the State-of-the-Art and is even comparable with supervised methods trained using annotations of all labels.

High-fidelity kinship face synthesis has many potential applications, such as kinship verification, missing child identification, and social media analysis. However, it is challenging to synthesize high-quality descendant faces with genetic relations due to the lack of large-scale, high-quality annotated kinship data. This paper proposes RFG (Region-level Facial Gene) extraction framework to address this issue. We propose to use IGE (Image-based Gene Encoder), LGE (Latent-based Gene Encoder) and Gene Decoder to learn the RFGs of a given face image, and the relationships between RFGs and the latent space of Style-GAN2. As cycle-like losses are designed to measure the$\mathcal{L}_{2}$distances between the output of Gene Decoder and image encoder, and that between the output of LGE and IGE, only face images are required to train our framework, i.e. no paired kinship face data is required. Based upon the proposed RFGs, a crossover and mutation module is further designed to inherit the facial parts of parents. A Gene Pool has also been used to introduce the variations into the mutation of RFGs. The diversity of the faces of descendants can thus be significantly increased. Qualitative, quantitative, and subjective experiments on FIW, TSKinFace, and FF-Databases clearly show that the quality and diversity of kinship faces generated by our approach are much better than the existing state-of-the-art methods.

Scene text spotting has attracted great attention in recent years. Compared with two-stage approaches that locate scene texts in the first stage and recognize them in the second stage, the advantages of joint location and recognition training are not fully explored. In this paper, we present an ADaptive RoI-Align based transformer for end-to-end Text Spotting (ADATS), which simultaneously locates and recognizes text with a single forward pass. By employing an Adaptive RoI-Align, the text features are extracted from the feature extraction network with the original aspect ratio, such that less information is lost during the alignment of arbitrarily-shaped scene text. Attention-based segmentation and recognition heads allow us to simultaneously optimize detection and recognition. Experiments on ICDAR 2015, MSRA-TD500, Total-Text, and CTW1500 demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.