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Abdellah Ghassel

dblp:390/4905 · DBLP profile ↗
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1ranked-venue papers
1as first author
1since 2021 · last 2025
0009-0007-3042-9747ORCID · reported

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Artificial intelligence and machine learning · 1 · 1 first-author · 1 since 2021Databases, data management, data science and information retrieval · 1 · 1 first-author · 1 since 2021

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Databases, data mining, and information retrieval
1 paper
Information retrieval · 93% Knowledge graphs · 7%

Topics — the 5 heaviest of 5, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Information retrieval › retrieval models
graph-based retrieval
0.912025
Hierarchical Lexical Graph for Enhanced Multi-Hop Retrieval · KDD (2) 2025
Information retrieval
multi-hop retrieval
0.912025
Hierarchical Lexical Graph for Enhanced Multi-Hop Retrieval · KDD (2) 2025
Information retrieval
retrieval-augmented generation
0.912025
Hierarchical Lexical Graph for Enhanced Multi-Hop Retrieval · KDD (2) 2025
Information retrieval
retrieval models
0.912025
Hierarchical Lexical Graph for Enhanced Multi-Hop Retrieval · KDD (2) 2025
Knowledge graphs
entity and relation linking
0.312025
Hierarchical Lexical Graph for Enhanced Multi-Hop Retrieval · KDD (2) 2025

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

topic clustering · 0.9large language model · 0.9beam search · 0.9
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2025 Hierarchical Lexical Graph for Enhanced Multi-Hop Retrieval
abstract
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) grounds large language models in external evidence, yet it still falters when answers must be pieced together across semantically distant documents. We close this gap with the Hierarchical Lexical Graph (HLG), a three-tier index that (i) traces every atomic proposition to its source(ii) clusters propositions into latent topics, and (iii) links entities and relations to expose cross-document paths. On top of HLG we build two complementary, plug-and-play retrievers: StatementGraphRAG, which performs fine-grained entity-aware beam search over propositions for high-precision factoid questions, and TopicGraphRAG, which selects coarse topics before expanding along entity links to supply broad yet relevant context for exploratory queries. Additionally, existing benchmarks lack the complexity required to rigorously evaluate multi-hop summarization systems, often focusing on single-document queries or limited datasets. To address this, we introduce a synthetic dataset generation pipeline that curates realistic, multi-document question-answer pairs, enabling robust evaluation of multi-hop retrieval systems. Extensive experiments across five datasets demonstrate that our methods outperform naive chunk-based RAG, achieving an average relative improvement of 23.1% in retrieval recall and correctness. Open-source Python library is available at https://github.com/awslabs/graphrag-toolkit.
Abdellah Ghassel, Ian Robinson, Ilie Gabriel Tanase, Hal Cooper, Bryan Thompson 0001, Vassilis N. Ioannidis, Soji Adeshina, Huzefa Rangwala
KDD (2)1