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Marco Varrone

dblp:394/5688 · DBLP profile ↗
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1ranked-venue papers
1as first author
0since 2021 · last 2020
0000-0002-0538-3464ORCID · reported

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Applied, interdisciplinary, general and emerging computing · 1 · 1 first-author

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Interdisciplinary, comprehensive, and emerging computing
1 paper
Bioinformatics and computational biology · 100%

Topics — the 3 heaviest of 3, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Bioinformatics and computational biology › epigenomics
chromatin conformation analysis
0.412020
Exploring chromatin conformation and gene co-expression through graph embedding · Bioinform. 2020
Bioinformatics and computational biology
gene expression analysis
0.412020
Exploring chromatin conformation and gene co-expression through graph embedding · Bioinform. 2020
Bioinformatics and computational biology › genomics › genome organization
genome structure inference
0.412020
Exploring chromatin conformation and gene co-expression through graph embedding · Bioinform. 2020

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

random walk · 0.4graph embedding · 0.4classifier · 0.4
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2020 Exploring chromatin conformation and gene co-expression through graph embedding
abstract
MOTIVATION: The relationship between gene co-expression and chromatin conformation is of great biological interest. Thanks to high-throughput chromosome conformation capture technologies (Hi-C), researchers are gaining insights on the tri-dimensional organization of the genome. Given the high complexity of Hi-C data and the difficult definition of gene co-expression networks, the development of proper computational tools to investigate such relationship is rapidly gaining the interest of researchers. One of the most fascinating questions in this context is how chromatin topology correlates with gene co-expression and which physical interaction patterns are most predictive of co-expression relationships. RESULTS: To address these questions, we developed a computational framework for the prediction of co-expression networks from chromatin conformation data. We first define a gene chromatin interaction network where each gene is associated to its physical interaction profile; then, we apply two graph embedding techniques to extract a low-dimensional vector representation of each gene from the interaction network; finally, we train a classifier on gene embedding pairs to predict if they are co-expressed. Both graph embedding techniques outperform previous methods based on manually designed topological features, highlighting the need for more advanced strategies to encode chromatin information. We also establish that the most recent technique, based on random walks, is superior. Overall, our results demonstrate that chromatin conformation and gene regulation share a non-linear relationship and that gene topological embeddings encode relevant information, which could be used also for downstream analysis. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: The source code for the analysis is available at: https://github.com/marcovarrone/gene-expression-chromatin. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
Marco Varrone, Luca Nanni, Giovanni Ciriello, Stefano Ceri
Bioinform.1