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Qinfan Xiao

dblp:400/7199 · DBLP profile ↗
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1ranked-venue papers
1as first author
1since 2021 · last 2025
—ORCID · none

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Artificial intelligence and machine learning · 1 · 1 first-author · 1 since 2021

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Artificial intelligence
1 paper
Deep learning architectures and training · 67% Language models and text generation · 33%
Interdisciplinary, comprehensive, and emerging computing
1 paper
Bioinformatics and computational biology · 100%

Topics — the 5 heaviest of 5, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Machine learning › Deep learning architectures and training › foundation model
brain foundation model
0.912025
BrainOmni: A Brain Foundation Model for Unified EEG and MEG Signals · NeurIPS 2025
Machine learning › Deep learning architectures and training
foundation model
0.912025
BrainOmni: A Brain Foundation Model for Unified EEG and MEG Signals · NeurIPS 2025
Natural language and speech › Language models and text generation
tokenization
0.912025
BrainOmni: A Brain Foundation Model for Unified EEG and MEG Signals · NeurIPS 2025
Bioinformatics and computational biology › neuroscience › neuroinformatics › neural data analysis
brain signal analysis
0.912025
BrainOmni: A Brain Foundation Model for Unified EEG and MEG Signals · NeurIPS 2025
Bioinformatics and computational biology › neuroscience
neuroinformatics
0.912025
BrainOmni: A Brain Foundation Model for Unified EEG and MEG Signals · NeurIPS 2025

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

spatiotemporal quantization · 1.7sensor encoding · 1.7self-supervised pretraining · 1.7
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2025 BrainOmni: A Brain Foundation Model for Unified EEG and MEG Signals
abstract
Electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG) measure neural activity non-invasively by capturing electromagnetic fields generated by dendritic currents. Although rooted in the same biophysics, EEG and MEG exhibit distinct signal patterns, further complicated by variations in sensor configurations across modalities and recording devices. Existing approaches typically rely on separate, modality- and dataset-specific models, which limits the performance and cross-domain scalability. This paper proposes BrainOmni, the first brain foundation model that generalises across heterogeneous EEG and MEG recordings. To unify diverse data sources, we introduce BrainTokenizer, the first tokeniser that quantises spatiotemporal brain activity into discrete representations. Central to BrainTokenizer is a novel Sensor Encoder that encodes sensor properties such as spatial layout, orientation, and type, enabling compatibility across devices and modalities. Building upon the discrete representations, BrainOmni learns unified semantic embeddings of brain signals by self-supervised pretraining. To the best of our knowledge, it is the first foundation model to support both EEG and MEG signals, as well as the first to incorporate large-scale MEG pretraining. A total of 1,997 hours of EEG and 656 hours of MEG data are curated and standardised from publicly available sources for pretraining. Experiments show that BrainOmni outperforms both existing foundation models and state-of-the-art task-specific models on a range of downstream tasks. It also demonstrates strong generalisation to unseen EEG and MEG devices. Further analysis reveals that joint EEG-MEG (EMEG) training yields consistent improvements across both modalities. Code and checkpoints are publicly available at https://github.com/OpenTSLab/BrainOmni
Qinfan Xiao, Ziyun Cui, Wen Wu 0007, Andrew Thwaites, Alexandra Woolgar, Bowen Zhou 0001, Chao Zhang 0031
NeurIPS1