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Sam Harshe

dblp:400/9841 · also Samuel Harshe · DBLP profile ↗
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1ranked-venue papers
0as first author
1since 2021 · last 2025
—ORCID · none

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Artificial intelligence and machine learning · 1 · 1 since 2021

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Interdisciplinary, comprehensive, and emerging computing
1 paper
Computational science and engineering · 100%

Topics — the 2 heaviest of 3, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Computational science and engineering › computational chemistry › electronic structure calculation
density functional theory
0.912025
Enhancing the Scalability and Applicability of Kohn-Sham Hamiltonians for Molecular Systems · ICLR 2025
Computational science and engineering › computational chemistry
quantum chemistry
0.912025
Enhancing the Scalability and Applicability of Kohn-Sham Hamiltonians for Molecular Systems · ICLR 2025

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

wavefunction alignment loss · 0.9self-consistent field · 0.9deep learning · 0.9
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2025 Enhancing the Scalability and Applicability of Kohn-Sham Hamiltonians for Molecular Systems
abstract
Density Functional Theory (DFT) is a pivotal method within quantum chemistry and materials science, with its core involving the construction and solution of the Kohn-Sham Hamiltonian. Despite its importance, the application of DFT is frequently limited by the substantial computational resources required to construct the Kohn-Sham Hamiltonian. In response to these limitations, current research has employed deep-learning models to efficiently predict molecular and solid Hamiltonians, with roto-translational symmetries encoded in their neural networks. However, the scalability of prior models may be problematic when applied to large molecules, resulting in non-physical predictions of ground-state properties. In this study, we generate a substantially larger training set (PubChemQH) than used previously and use it to create a scalable model for DFT calculations with physical accuracy. For our model, we introduce a loss function derived from physical principles, which we call Wavefunction Alignment Loss (WALoss). WALoss involves performing a basis change on the predicted Hamiltonian to align it with the observed one; thus, the resulting differences can serve as a surrogate for orbital energy differences, allowing models to make better predictions for molecular orbitals and total energies than previously possible. WALoss also substantially accelerates self-consistent-field (SCF) DFT calculations. Here, we show it achieves a reduction in total energy prediction error by a factor of 1347 and an SCF calculation speed-up by a factor of 18\%. These substantial improvements set new benchmarks for achieving accurate and applicable predictions in larger molecular systems.
Yunyang Li, Zaishuo Xia, Xinran Wei, Sam Harshe, Erpai Luo, Zun Wang 0006, Jia Zhang 0004, Chang Liu 0030, Bin Shao 0002, Mark Gerstein
ICLR5