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Shiheng Cao

dblp:407/9806 · DBLP profile ↗
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1ranked-venue papers
1as first author
1since 2021 · last 2025
0009-0002-9705-7216ORCID · reported

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Systems, architecture and hardware · 1 · 1 first-author · 1 since 2021Software engineering, systems software and programming languages · 1 · 1 first-author · 1 since 2021

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Computer architecture, parallel and distributed computing, and storage systems
1 paper
Performance modeling and evaluation · 56% GPUs and heterogeneous computing · 44%

Topics — the 3 heaviest of 3, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Performance modeling and evaluation
analytical modeling
0.912025
AMALI: An Analytical Model for Accurately Modeling LLM Inference on Modern GPUs · ISCA 2025
GPUs and heterogeneous computing
GPU architecture
0.912025
AMALI: An Analytical Model for Accurately Modeling LLM Inference on Modern GPUs · ISCA 2025
Performance modeling and evaluation
bottleneck analysis
0.312025
AMALI: An Analytical Model for Accurately Modeling LLM Inference on Modern GPUs · ISCA 2025

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

microbenchmarking · 0.9analytical modeling · 0.9
YearPublicationVenuePosition
2025 AMALI: An Analytical Model for Accurately Modeling LLM Inference on Modern GPUs
abstract
Large language model (LLM) inference applications are surging in recent years, which largely relies on modern GPUs.On the other hand, GPU analytical model is a commonly used tool for architects to precisely identify bottlenecks quickly with deep insights.However, existing GPU analytical models fall short of accurately modeling LLM inference applications on modern GPUs, because of unsuitable tensor core modeling, ignoring constant cache as well as instruction cache modeling and abstracting away important details for LLM inference applications.To address this problem, we propose a novel analytical model dubbed AMALI to accurately model LLM inference on modern GPUs with three innovations.First, we develop an instruction modifier and throughput based tensor core model by accurately capturing the math pipe throttle stalls to enhance the architecture modeling for modern GPUs.Second, we propose analytical models for constant cache and instruction cache by developing micro-benchmarks to measure CUDA kernel launching latencies.This significantly improves AMALI's accuracy compared to real GPU hardware.Finally, we design a multi-warp model by leveraging warp instruction number distribution to reflect LLM inference application characteristics.We validate AMALI on an A100 GPU by using typical LLM inference applications.The results show that AMALI reduces the MAPE (mean absolute percentage error) from 127.56% to 23.59%
Shiheng Cao, Junmin Wu, Junshi Chen 0003, Hong An, Zhibin Yu 0001
ISCA1