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Michel Kuntz

dblp:42/4651 · DBLP profile ↗
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4ranked-venue papers
4as first author
0since 2021 · last 1993
—ORCID · none

Domains — the database's venue-derived domains; a paper can count in several

Databases, data management, data science and information retrieval · 4 · 4 first-author

Expertise — from the expertise taxonomy: the topics of the expert's papers under the CCF categories. A weight counts papers with recency: 1 for a paper about the topic, 0.3 when the topic is its context, halved every five years.

Databases, data mining, and information retrieval
2 papers
Information retrieval · 46% Data models and query languages · 40% Database system architecture and tuning · 14%
Human-computer interaction and pervasive computing
2 papers
Interaction techniques and input · 100%

Topics — the 4 heaviest of 4, each with the papers that count most for it

TopicWeightPapersLastEvidence papers
Information retrieval › search interfaces
visual query interface
0.011990
Pasta-3: A Graphical Direct Manipulation Interface for Knowledge Base Management Systems · SIGMOD Conference 1990
Data models and query languages › query language
visual query language
0.011989
Pasta-3's Graphical Query Language: Direct Manipulation, Cooperative Queries, Full Expressive Power · VLDB 1989
Interaction techniques and input
direct manipulation
0.021990
Pasta-3: A Graphical Direct Manipulation Interface for Knowledge Base Management Systems · SIGMOD Conference 1990
Pasta-3's Graphical Query Language: Direct Manipulation, Cooperative Queries, Full Expressive Power · VLDB 1989
Database system architecture and tuning
knowledge base management system
0.011990
Pasta-3: A Graphical Direct Manipulation Interface for Knowledge Base Management Systems · SIGMOD Conference 1990

Methods — techniques the papers use, named apart from their topics

graphical query language · 0.0direct manipulation · 0.0
YearPublicationVenuePosition
1993 Introduction to GIUKU: Graphical Interactive Intelligent Utilities for Knowledgeable Users of data base systems
Michel Kuntz
Inf. Syst.1
1990 Pasta-3: A Graphical Direct Manipulation Interface for Knowledge Base Management Systems
abstract
Pasta-3 is an end-user interface for D/KBMSs based on the graphical Direct Manipulation (DM) interaction paradigm, which relies on a bit-mapped, multi-window screen and a mouse to implement clickable icons as the main representation of information. This style of interaction enables end users to learn quickly and remember easily how the system works. Pasta-3 gives complete access to the D/KBMS, since its users can carry out all manipulation tasks through it schema definition, schema and data browsing, query formulation, and updating. These tasks can be freely mixed, combined, and switched Pasta-3 interfaces to the KB2 knowledge base system, implemented in Prolog and built over the EDUCE system which provides a tight coupling to a relational DBMS KB2 uses the Entity-Relationship data model, extended with inheritance and deduction rules. KB2 was developed by the KB Group at ECRC.Pasta-3 uses Direct Manipulation in the strong sense of the term DM of the actual graphical representations of the application data and not just DM of commands operating on that data. Besides the high degree of integration in the overall design, major innovations with respect to earlier work include enhanced schema browsing with active functionalities to facilitate correct user understanding of the KB structure, “synchronized” data browsing that exploits the underlying semantic data model to make browsing more powerful, and a graphical query language providing full expressive power (including certain recursive queries, nested subsequeries, quantification).Pasta-3 provides interactive design support that has significant ergonomic advantages over the usual approach to this problem. In Pasta-3 different types of schema information — the basic E-R diagram, and inheritance lattices, the properties of each E-R item — are displayed in separate windows, which makes accurate reading of such information much less difficult than in the usual case where all these layers are thrown together in a single graph, which makes misinterpretation hard to avoid.For schema and data browsing, Pasta-3 offers facilities that build more semantics into the browsing processes. One type of schema browsing tool is a subgraph computation capability which automatically finds and displays the paths that connect arbitrary E-R items. This helps end users to correctly perceive the schema structure. Data browsing includes “synchronised” browsing, a functionality which shows simultaneously data from several Entities all sharing the same Relationship and indicates which values from each Entity are associated with given values from the others.Pasta-3's DM query language replaces the textual language without loss of expressive power it offers a new, sophisticated DM editing capability for the same formal constructs. Query specification takes place in a window containing icons representing the components of the query expression which can be created, destroyed, and modified all by clicking and dragging through the mouse. Queries can be recursive and involve logical variables, quantification, and subqueries. Expressions mixing both KB2 statements and Prolog predicates can also be formulated.The video shows Pasta-3 actually being used, in real time and under normal conditions. It includes sequences demonstrating all three major functionalities schema design browsing, and querying. It gives an example of the subgraph computation capability and builds a simple query from scratch, going through all the steps needed to do so. The demonstration also includes work with other types of Pasta-3 windows (e g property sheets).The video has an English-language sound track explaining everything that is seen on the screen. The camera zooms in and out in order to show full screen overviews (giving a good idea of the general “feel” of the interface) and close-ups of work with mouse and icons (allowing the viewer to see as much detail in the video as an actual user would, seated in front of the workstation).
Michel Kuntz
SIGMOD Conference1
1989 Ergonomic Schema Design and Browsing with More Semantics in the Pasta-3 Interface for E-R DBMSs
Michel Kuntz, Rainer Melchert
ER1
1989 Pasta-3's Graphical Query Language: Direct Manipulation, Cooperative Queries, Full Expressive Power
Michel Kuntz, Rainer Melchert
VLDB1